spirals

Shakamaxon
for String Orchestra

by Jerod Impichchaachaaha' Tate [20:00]

Shakamaxon is the historic Lenape Indian village that bordered the current city of Philadelphia. It was there, under an old elm tree, that Chief Tamanend was a signatory to the 1682 treaty between William Penn and the Lenape Indians. The old elm tree blew down in a storm in 1810, and is now the location of a park named Penn Treaty Park.

Dedicated to Sharon Nolte and the descendants of Chief Tamanend, Shakamaxon is a remembrance of that old village and the tree under which the treaty was signed. The first movement is the composer's imagining of sitting under the tree and feeling the presence of the village's original ancestors. Fragments of an old Lenape social song are heard throughout this movement. The second movement is very intense and rhythmic, and abstracts Lenape Skin Dance and Moccasin Game music. This movement is meant to honor the energy, determination and perseverance of the Lenape people.

Shakamaxon was commissioned by the New Philadelphia Classical Symphony and premiered May 9, 2008 with Karl Middleman conducting.

Shakamaxon Treaty
Benjamin West's William Penn's Treaty with the Indians, painted in 1771

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